Seventh Sense: 7 Reforms that could change the face of Indian democracy - Instablogs
Seventh Sense: 7 Reforms that could change the face of Indian democracy
Sameer Kumar , Hyderabad: Apr 11 2008
Made Popular Apr 11 2008
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Seventh Sense: 7 Reforms that could change the face of Indian democracy
Apart from all the talk, the one thing that can change the state of the nation today is constitutional reforms. By now it is pretty obvious that everyone has and talks about a way of life and things ‘that must be done’ and follows another set of rules which are dubbed as essential for ‘Practical Convenience’. So the only way to make sure that everyone abides by a non-existent moral fabric that they so passionately talk about is by making them in to laws that have to be followed. If we cannot get to Utopia, then let us just bring it to us.

Before putting forward my 7, I must tell that every list is very subjective and 100 different people could end up making 101 different lists. That being said, when must start at some point to finally get somewhere. So let me start right now.

7. Civil Servants must have better defined tenures:

You can crib all you want about how corruption is prevalent and how even men in the highest posts in the bureaucracy are no exception to it, but at the end of the day making them pawns in the hands of politicians just will not help. There are many Civil Servants in this country, brilliant minds that have left their posts because of sheer frustration in regards to political intervention. Every instant a government changes, top officials are transferred so as to make it a government friendly executive. They have to be ‘People friendly’, not a convenient tool for the government.

6. Reservations based only on economic status:

This is an aspect of Indian politics and society that is in all honesty discouraging plenty of students across the country. While the impact of reservation may not be felt at a level that is more basic, it makes a world’s difference at a higher level. The government can and should help financially students who have qualified in required fields, but to lower the standards for the sake of ‘votes’ is atrocious.

5. All members of the legislature must hold no other post in any committees or federations, even if it is honorary:

Most of the country is struggling with lack of minimum support price for agriculture and farmer suicides and the Union Food and Agriculture minister is busy making the next big move with IPL. All politicians must be barred from holding any other position in committees and bodies of sports, art and culture. They were elected to serve the public of their constituency and they must never forget that.

4. Political Coalitions must only be pre-poll and must never be broken until the next poll:

It is disgusting to see how political parties compromise on every principle and every policy of theirs just to get to the big seat after polls. It is amazing that the same two parties that accuse each other of every wrong doing kiss and make just few days after polls so that the arithmetic adds up. In the same way post-poll splits must be deemed invalid and unconstitutional as they do nothing but cost the nation and achieve nothing. If the two never agreed on something, why be allies in the first place?

3. Right to recall:

This is one law that could really make every law maker shake in his boots if a responsible democracy chooses to use it with discretion and dignity. If ever 75% or say even 70% of the people in a constituency believe that their leader is not working as he promised them before polls or his performance is below par and compromising people’s interest, they must have a right to recall him with a document having that signatures. The guy must be immediately called again in to the people and must contest an election freshly to be re-elected. While this might be a rough idea and may need some polishing around the edges, it is pretty obvious that the rights minds will work that out too.

2. A public book issued every year that declares assets of those elected:

The telephone department issues a huge book each time and in the exact same way every state government must issue a book along with any bill- Current, water, phone, house tax; which includes the assets of each and every elected member from the state to both state assembly and the parliament. It must be approved and validated by purely the income tax department or any independent body and must be available for public. Any discrepancy must be taken by any man to a special court which must resolve the issue with in a month. While it might sound complicated process for the first few years, once it gets rolling, we could recover money in truck loads!

1. Barring a serious health reason any person who does not vote must be booked under a non-bialable crime and must be punished:

‘If wise men are not ready to rule, then they must be ready to be governed by fools’. If we do not make a proper choice and choose to rest on a holiday then we have no right to crib and complain. If your name is not in the voter’s list then fight for it. We fight for every penny we own, this is more important than that. Why not fight for it? The most common reason I get is ‘none of the candidates are good’. This is where the EC probably should have an option in the ballot saying ‘NONE’. Then let us see what happens. Not wanting to be a part of the democratic process but criticizing it endlessly does not help. This is the single biggest reform our democracy needs. Constant voter turn-outs at 50% is pathetic. What is that supposed to tell about the others? That they do not care for their country?

This is just my 7. I could be wrong with some, maybe all. You may have your own 7. Please leave them in the comments. Any additions, changes or even modifications are most welcome as at the end of the day it is ‘OUR COUNTRY’.

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1 Stars
Excellent seven points and I liked the 1st point printed at the bottom. - ’ Barring a serious health reason any person who does not vote must be booked under a non-bailable crime and must be punished’ - If you solve this problem, other problems would be automatically disappeared. I think, people belong to upper middle class and upper class don’t want to go to polling booths. For them, this is just a waste of time. They all should be booked under law for not using the most important right of people in any democracy - right to vote and elect your representative.
1 Stars
ZeHao
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Media reports say that in assembly elections in India only 45-55% people go to cast their votes. I wonder this is happening in Indian democracy, an ideal one for those who are fighting day and night to establish democratic institutions in their own motherland. people of Tibet, Myanmar, Pakistan, Afghanistan and many other countries are battling with dictatorial authorities and extremists group to get right to vote and elect people's representatives, and in India, people prefer not to go to cast votes on the day of election. This is strange..
1 Stars
Chintan
Ambala, India
All the seven reforms are extremely tough to implement in India because politicians are the source of corruption as well as the policy-makers too. How can these political fraternity take such a suicidal step? They can check bureaucrats but who will check the politicians?
1 Stars
Shweta
Shimla, India
You forgot about the retirement for politicians or at least having some eligibility criteria making it sure that they have some educational background. Also de-criminalization of politics will also help.

Primary education system urgently needs to be improved too.
1 Stars
Prince
Sydney, Australia
Hey editor!!! Corruption is not an issue for you in India? I think India is the most corrupt country in South Asia region. It ranks 83 in the list of corrupt countries. if you talk about the list, Finland is the best performer and Botswana, 30th, is leading India by 50 places. Without saying a single word on corruption, you are talking to change the face of India democracy? Wow!! don't tell me that the clean up of politics would solve it, it can't.
1 Stars
No one can say - who is more responsible for corruption in India - political leaders or civil servants. You can trace the origin of corrupt bureaucracy way back in the regime of Rajiv Gandhi government in center. Wait...let me tell you about the origin of corrupt politicians too, you may trace it way back in Indira Gandhi government in center. Because During Indira’s regime, politicians, particularly from Congress, were the super boss under one supreme boss, enjoying absolute power. During Rajiv’s regime, majority of political leaders, who were in power, were inexperienced and it was a golden moment for civil servants, they enjoyed the power without any interferences from their political bosses. They created a nexus with corrupt politicians and still exploiting the country, and common people are the worst victim. The right to vote is the single but powerful tool in their hands, by which they can change the face of Indian democracy.
1 Stars
Sonu
Thiruvananthapuram, India
Politicians are the biggest problems in Indian democracy. They treat civil servants as their fiefdoms, You can't do away with the bureaucracy on the whole because practically it doesn't sound goos and feasible. Checks should be in place to stop corruption in bureaucracy and again the job comes in the sphere of politicians' duty.
1 Stars
Ryan
Boston, United States
Change the attitude of India voters and ask them to vote in the name for development, not in the name of caste and religion. If they really want to change the face of democracy, they should first select and then elect clean leaders. Political parties should ask voters in the constituency to select the name of candidates before announcing the names of candidates. Before the right to vote, voters should have the right to select the candidate for whom they would vote in election. Start the process of open debate in each of the constituency to know which candidate has the courage and power to fulfill the expectations of people.
1 Stars
Lisa
Birmingham, United Kingdom
Before changing the current face of Indian democracy, Indians should change the education system in the country. parental failure is one of the worst problem India is facing at present. Parents of the last two or three generations have failed in inculcating civic sense and moral values in their children. The sons of high-profile individuals, officers, politicians and industrialists are breaking laws like anything. They have no respect for the law, parents, teachers, and even for the country too. They enjoy breaking laws because they believe laws are meant for poor people. Can these people change the face of democracy in your country. ( What I wrote here was my personal experience, I found many children didn't know the history of their own country, some of them were abusing freedom-fighters just because their parents did so)
1 Stars
Kristian
Liverpool, United Kingdom
@ Lisa, you have written a valid point in Indian context but this is a problem in UK too, anyways..., I have also heard from one of my friend, who works with an NGO in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, that some villagers in the state believe that the British Rule was much better than the present government. I believe India democracy is certainly not taking care of the people standing last in the line.
1 Stars
Sameer Kumar
Hyderabad, India
All of your comments are most welcome and using your right to vote is the most important thing in the list. That is why it is at 1. The point is that if something is so horribly wrong with a democracy then the blame has to go to the most important part of it-us, the people. The problem is that we point fingers too often and crib about the problem endlessly. We never think about the solution or want to give one. Revolutions, bloody riots and statements like ’that just has to change cos it is not morally correct’ will not help. We have a certain power in our hands and we need to use it properly and help others to use it well too.
I have seen plenty of people complain about civil servants and corruption. The problem does exist and I know that too. But I just thought that conscious people and better political set up attained from those 7 changes would set that right too. Maybe i was wrong. But it is also important that you suggest a constructive plan to achieve that change. That would be nice and Keep those suggestions coming
1 Stars
Nikki
Wellington, New Zealand
This is some major problems in Indian society and policy makers are aware of them but just ignoring like hell. Everyone in India is corrupt. I lost my luggage and some important original documents at International airport in New Delhi, it happened when one taxi driver was trying to adjust my luggage in his taxi. I tried hard to get back my documents but failed. I paid bribe to a local police official but couldn't find him again. What the hell is wrong with you guys? I have decided not to go India again. Indians always claim to others in world that they are spiritually and socially superior and and always believe in peace. You people need a BIG CHANGE.
1 Stars
Sameer Kumar
Hyderabad, India
@Nikki
”Everyone in India is corrupt.” That is a very generalized statement to make. I have lost luggage in an airport in Singapore, though for a while only. That is common at many airports across the planet. It seems like you lost some documents in some way and never found them again. But there is no need to generalize on that :)
1 Stars
Nitesh
Chennai, India
Even the main opposition party, Bhartiya Janta Party is also talking to implement some points like - Right to Recall and fix tenure of Parliament, but the major question is that would the parliamentarians agree on it. They would see Right to Recall as the biggest threat to their survival.
1 Stars
Sameer Kumar
Hyderabad, India
That is very interesting Nitesh as I have heard about the fixed tenure thing coming from the BJP, but I do not think I never heard them seriously comment on the Right to Recall. Maybe I missed that. It would be very interesting to see how that goes but I really do not think it would ever materialize. Actually BJP is very clever with this. They know that it would never get passed, so they are safe and they want to assume moral high-ground by saying that they would like to see it get done. Very clever strategy, but I really do not think that it would ever be passed or even put for discussion!
1 Stars
Nitesh
Chennai, India
Forget BJP and Congress, left leaders are advocating to introduce the Right to Recall in India. The Lok Sabha Speaker, Mr Somnath Chatterjee, has repeatedly called for the introduction of the right to recall Members of Parliament if they are found to be 'incompetent, insensitive, corrupt or indifferent to the duties, or indulge in activities unbecoming that of a Member of Parliament both inside and outside' {http://www(.)thehindubusinessline(.)com/2007/10/17/stories/2007101750100800(.)htm}

Remove all brackets from URL given above to read the news article.
1 Stars
Sameer Kumar
Hyderabad, India
I really like that guy for the outspoken way and the humor he adds to the house and all in good spirit. Irrespective of the party which wishes to do it, i still feel it is difficult to achieve. It was way back in 1986 or so the TDP leader NTR then asked for the same thing. Irrespective of his political stature and movie glamor that he carried along with it, that was a very fair point then and remains to be even today. I do wish it materializes and happens soon. Let’s just wish for that and thanks for the info.
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Sumit
Agra, India
You people, who are busy in talking about bringing changes in Indian politics, live in Utopian world it seems. Politicians like Ramvilas Paswan are demanding OBC reservation even for the student belong to creamy layer. How can we expect these leaders to take such positive steps to change the face of Indian democracy?
1 Stars
Sameer Kumar
Hyderabad, India
Sumit, while I understand the frustration, change does not come overnight. ’Utopian’ is something for me where you talk about the problem and the perfect scenario without any solution that is constructive. Here we are trying to atleast look at some possible options. The point at the end of the day is that Paswan and ’leaders are like him’ are there because you and me cast our votes to decide so. If you did not use that right then it becomes a bigger crime. We can expect such positive steps to ha[[en when we individually and as a society do our duty properly and use our rights well. Leaders are not heaven sent, we pick them. That is the most important aspect Indian democracy needs to wake up to today. That it is why it is the no.1 change we need. First let us change and then the country will and I do agree that all this reservation nonsense is total crap designed for votes.
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